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ALHAMBRA BOYS SAVE LIVES ON TRAIN

Source: The New York Times, New York, NY, July 19, 1903

Two boys averted a terrible wreck with the probable loss of dozens of lives by flagging the early morning express on the Illinois Central before it ran on the bridge across Silver Creek, which had been partially burned away, three miles north of here yesterday. The boys John and William Bilf, twelve and fourteen years old, respectively, who live on a farm near the creek, were on their way to a neighbor’s when they saw smoke issuing from the bridge some little distance from them. About middle way out they discovered that forty feet of the structure had been burned away and the  bridge was still in flames. They knew that the fast express would be along in a few minutes, and if it were allowed to run on the bridge it would surely go down in midstream, with great loss of life. It must be stopped, they both knew it, and they set about their important task. They had no flag, but that trifle was soon mended. John tore up his shirt and tied it to a staff. Then together they ran to the track to meet the train. About half a mile from the bridge they heard the oncoming train, so, taking their position in the middle of the track they began to wave the flag as the train came in view. The engineer was quick to perceive the signal and threw on the brakes stopping the train within a few yards of the bridge. The engineer, conductor, and many of the passengers thanked the boys for their heroism. The two boys are members of a family of thirteen children.  It is supposed that the fire was caused by coals from the firepan of a passing engine.

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ALHAMBRA - FARMER STABS NEIGHBOR

Source: Ogdensburg, New York News, September 13, 1907

Sept 12.—Charles W. Hosto, a farmer living near Alhambra, walked into the office of Sheriff Jones here and surrendered himself, saying he had killed Charles Heal, who lived on a farm adjoining his. Hosto's story was not believed at first, but was found to be true. Hosto was arrested on the charge of manslaughter and released on bond pending his preliminary hearing. The two men quarreled Monday. Hosto declared he cut Heal with a pocket knife in self defense. He put the man in a wagon and drove him home. Heal died that night.

 


 

 

ALTON CHOLERA

Source: The Evening Journal, Albany, New York,  July 9, 1833     (Extract of a letter from a merchant at Alton, Illinois, dated June 21rst, 1833.)

“The first case of cholera that occurred here was one quarry man, a moderate drinker. He died in 12 hours. Second case, a quarry man, intemperate, died in a few hours. 3rd, Mrs. Elijah Haydon, after premonitory symptoms, take at noon, died at night.   4th, Mrs. Pierre, wife of the Representative for Greene co., taken at noon, died in four hours. Mr. Wilson, a temperate man, lingered several days and then died. A German, intemperate, remained two days in collapse, and died.  Child of J. Thomas, and Mrs. David Miller, died in a few hours. The last death was our highly esteemed friend, Dr. Barrett, formerly of Massachusetts. His was the most violent case I have seen. In three quarters of an hour after he was attacked, he was speechless – and died in three or four hours. In all these cases a diarrhea preceded the attack. Doctor Barrett, though not well, had been out all night with the sick, fatiguing himself very much. We have had several cases which have been found manageable. There are now three or four cases on the recovery. So we think the worst is passed. Confidence is now partially restored."

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ALTON CHOLERA

Source: The Evening Journal, Albany, New York, June 30, 1835

The Alton (Illinois) Spectator says upwards of 20 deaths have taken place in that town within two weeks. The disease, however, was taking a milder form, and hopes were entertained that it would soon take its departure. The Spectator adds that Cholera prevails to a greater or lesser extent in Edwardsville, the American Bottom, through the towns on the Illinois river, and various other places in the State.

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ALTON - DANIEL WEBSTER VISITS IN 1837

Source: Rochester, New York Democrat Chronicle, March 22, 1890

A correspondent of the St. Louis Globe-Democrat, in giving an account of the visit by Daniel Webster to the city of Alton, Ill. in 1837, says that there being no cannon in the place from which a salute could be fired, his father had a large hole drilled into the bluff on the bank of the Mississippi, into which four kegs of powder were poured and well tamped. When the steamboat with the great orator and a distinguished party on board arrived at the Alton wharf, a man stationed on the bluff fired the fuse and a tremendous explosion followed, making a noise that could be heard many miles, and dislodging many tons of rock and earth. This was the heaviest and biggest gun fired off in honor of Daniel Webster on his whole tour.

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ALTON EXPLOSION OF POWDER MAGAZINE

Source: Centennial history of Madison County, Illinois, and its people, 1812 to 1912, 1914, page 222
The most serious stirring-up the people of Madison county have experienced was occasioned not by an earthquake shock but by the explosion of the powder magazine at Alton, on the 20th of June, 1840. The explosion was described in the Alton Telegraph, by Judge Bailhache, as “incomparably louder and far more destructive than the discharge of a hundred pieces of the heaviest artillery.” The powder magazine was situated on the bluffs, a few rods west of the penitentiary, and contained at the time six tons of powder. Judge Bailhache writes: “To describe with some degree of minuteness the damage done by this explosion would require columns of our journal; suffice it therefore to remark that scarcely one single building within the thickly settled part of our city remains uninjured, and that some of those nearest the site of the magazine have been literally reduced to heaps of ruins; chimneys demolished, roofs started and nearly blown off, windows and frames shivered to atoms are among the results of the explosion. But although fragments of stone of which the magazine was built were hurled with resistless force in every direction, some of them to the distance of nearly a mile, perforating houses and overthrowing everything in their way, no life has been lost so far as our information extends, nor any serious injury done to the person of anyone.” The writer proceeds to narrate a series of hair-breadth escapes that were so remarkable as to be almost unbelievable. The belief was universal that the explosion was the work of some villain, but for what object could not be conjectured. The offender, or offenders, were never discovered although the common council offered $500 reward for their apprehension. The damage done to buildings was estimated at over $25,000.

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ALTON DUEL

Source: The Evening Journal, Albany, New York, 1841

The Cincinnati Republican states that a duel was fought at Alton, Illinois on the 4th inst. between Judge Smith of the Illinois Supreme Court, and Mr. McClernard late Secretary of State of Illinois. They fought with rifles, distance fifty paces. Judge Smith was the challenger, and was killed on the spot. The St. Louis Gazette contradicts the above statement, and says the parties were arrested before they reached the ground.

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ALTON ELECTION

Source: Religious Recorder, Syracuse, New York, 1845-1849

The free soil Van Buren ticket succeeded at the charter election in Alton, Illinois, yesterday by 284 majority.

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ALTON'S NEW MAYOR

Source: Syracuse, New York Onondaga Standard, October 1, 1845

At an election held in the city of Alton, Ill., on Monday the 7th, G. T. M. Davis, Whig, was elected Mayor by a majority, over T. M. Hope, late Tyler U. S. Marshal, and now one of the Loco Foco (sp?) editors of the papers in that city. This Davis was once a resident of this place, a flaming democrat, and receiver of salt duties when he but his pocket book, etc. Now he is full of whiggery as a dog is of fleas. So the world wags.

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ALTON - CHOLERA

Source: Albany, New York Evening Journal, August 8, 1849

At Alton, Ill. there were but five deaths from cholera last week.

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ALTON - LARGE RAFT FLOATS DOWN MISSISSIPPI

Source: Amenia, New York Times, 1852

A raft floated by Alton, Ill. a few days since, which contained 800,000 ft of lumber, besides 200,000 lathes, and 160,000 shingles. It was the largest raft that ever floated down the Mississippi.

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ALTON - STEAMER GENEVA WRECK

Source:  The Quincy Daily Whig, Illinois, December 9, 1852
From the most authentic information it seems that the explosion on this ill-fated boat was from powder and not the explosion of the boilers. The engineer and clerk both state that there was a large lot of powder stowed away in the hold of the boat, forward of the hatch; the planks forming the gangway to the shore being wet and slippery, large quantities of hot ashes, mingled with coals, were brought from the furnace and strewed upon them, to enable the men to keep their footing while ascending to the bank and descending with the wood. It is thought that some of the coals or sparks were blown by the wind into the hold, causing the powder to ignite and blow up the boat. Some of the surviving officers say that they saw the boilers after the explosion, and that the flues were not collapsed. The body of Capt. Deane was found on Saturday, on the wreck of the cabin, about eight miles below Alton, and taken to St. Louis for interment. It was greatly disfigured, but there was no difficulty in recognizing his face, and his watch and papers were found upon his person. His funeral took place on Monday. Capt. J. J. Perry, Master of the Geneva, died on Sunday morning, from the injuries he had received. His remains are to be taken to Pittsburgh, where his wife resides, for interment.
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ALTON - RAIL TRAVEL FROM NEW YORK TO ALTON NOW OPEN

Source: Oswego, New York Daily Times, November 7, 1853

The public will rejoice at the announcement that a continuous railway track is now open from this city [New York] to Alton, Illinois, on the Mississippi, twenty miles above St. Louis. These two great cities are thus brought within about forty-eight hours of each other, traveling time, and passengers are ticketed through from New York to Alton and St. Louis, at the Michigan Southern Railroad office in this city. We congratulate our friends at the that the "close of navigation" will no obstruction this winter, to travel.
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ALTON - COTTONWOOD STAVES

Source: The Daily Standard, Syracuse, New York, August 18, 1854

One of the greatest triumphs of the invention for cutting staves out of solid, blocks of timber that could be split, is the use of cotton wood—hitherto considered one of the most worthless, yet most common tree of the west, and one that grows more rapidly than any other. The wood is sweet and sufficiently strong for flour barrels and all dry casks. It is considerably used in the neighborhood of Alton, Illinois.

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ALTON - ANTI-NEBRASKA BILL SENTIMENT

Source: Evening Chronicle, Syracuse, New York, June 16, 1854

We copy the following notice of an Anti-Nebraska meeting held at Alton, Illinois, on the 2d inst., from the Telegraph, a leading paper published in that city :
"The mass meeting of the citizens of Alton and the vicinity, on last Friday evening, to express their sentiments against the recent passage of the Kansas-Nebraska bill, was one of the largest and most enthusiastic which has been held in this city for many a day. The meeting was composed of all classes: and Democrats, Whigs and Free Soilers, Germans, Irish and Americans, met together with one common impulse, and, forgetting all other considerations, seemed to be moved only by a strong and deep-seated indignation against the authors of the repeal of the Missouri Compromise. The utmost unanimity prevailed throughout; and if we may judge with any accuracy of the sentiment upon that subject, from what was said and done on the occasion, four-fifths of our entire community are opposed to Judge Douglas and his bill.
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ALTON - 500 KANSAS EMIGRANTS ARRIVE

Source: Syracuse, New York Evening Chronicle, March 28, 1855

Last week, 500 Kansas emigrants reached Alton, Ill. An equal number were expected at the same point on Saturday last. Last Thursday, 130 Germans marched through the streets of Cincinnati, headed by a band of music, and took passage, with their families, for the same destination. 600 others in the same city were waiting for a boat. A Kentucky party (200) had chartered a boat, and were to have left on Friday. Others of the same associations, would soon follow. Five hundred families are enrolled in Indiana, and thousands are preparing, on their own boat, to leave during the summer. There is a movement for Kansas also in this city. One or two meetings have already been held, and a company is being formed for emigration. To balance these northern movement we have word that ten thousand emigrants will go from Missouri and stay long enough to settle the coming election in favor of Slavery. The election takes place on Friday of this week.
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ALTON - STEAMERS

Source: Albany, New York Evening Journal, April 9, 1856

A committee from Kansas is in St. Louis, delegated by a number of the businessmen of that Territory to take steps for the establishment of a line of steamers from Alton, Ill. to Kansas for the transportation of northern emigrants and merchandise. The committee will proceed to Chicago, Cincinnati, and Pittsburgh for the purpose of perfecting the arrangements.

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ALTON - DOUGLAS SPEECH

Source: The Evening Journal, Albany, New York, October 9, 1856

Douglas was brought out to speak recently at Alton, Illinois, after much parade, preparation and drumming up recruits. He spoke adjacent to the Fair Ground,—in the best possible situation to draw a crowd—to a little squad of people, variously estimated at 300 to 600 persons. The "Little Giant" has lost his power in Illinois.

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ALTON PLAINING MILL FIRE

Source: Syracuse, New York Daily Courier, April 19, 1857

A fire occurred at Alton, Ill., on the night of the 15th, which destroyed the plaining mill of Messrs. Morrison, Beale & Co., the adjoining Methodist Church and three dwellings. Loss twenty-five to forty thousand dollars.— Insurance small.

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ALTON LARD TANK EXPLOSION

Source: The Daily Palladium, Oswego, New York, November 13, 1857

The slaughter and packing establishment of John Smith, of Alton, Illinois, was completely destroyed on the 3d instant, by the explosion of a tank of lard! Steam being let' into it by the engineer, it exploded with such force as to throw it up perpendicularly, through two floors and the roof to a considerable height above the building, whence it fell again, nearly as perpendicularly as it rose and struck the ground not more than ten feet from the place originally occupied by it. Of the bricks composing the walls, not five hundred were left one upon another; the roof was broken into innumerable pieces; the stone foundation was so racked that it was rendered totally useless, in short the whole building was an entire ruin. What won't explode, now?

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ALTON TORNADO

Source:  Vincent's Semi-annual U. S. Register, Jan-Jun 1860, pages 486-489

This day, a dreadful storm broke out over the town of Alton, Ill. The Alton “Courier,” describing it, says - The most destructive storm in this section of the country that has occurred within the memory of anyone, broke upon our city Saturday evening and in a matter of minutes destroyed property to the amount of scores of thousands of dollars. The track of the storm through the business part of the city lies between Belle and Henry streets. On and west of State street the damage done to building is very slight, confined to the throwing down of two or three chimneys and one or two stables. Here as well as elsewhere the shrubbery, fruit-trees, shade trees, etc. suffered to a considerable extent. The “Courier” office, for which so much apprehension was felt, escaped uninjured. Our loss is confined to the bindery, and is but slight, occasioned by the tearing open of a trap-door in the roof. Farther up the street, beyond the Piasa Foundry, was the principal scene of disaster on Belle street. Here, in the creek-bottom, are about twenty small houses, occupied by twenty-five or thirty families, mostly Irish. At sunset there was scarcely enough water in the creek to make a current; when the storm was at it’s height the water must have been at least ten to twelve feet deep, tearing on with almost resistless force. Some three or four of these houses were torn in pieces, three or four more swept from their foundations, and all of them filled with water and mud. The affrighted families fled with what they could carry, in very few cases saving more than three-quarters of their household effects, and in some instances hardly escaping with their lives. Still farther up the road in the neighborhood of the toll gate, some damage was done by water, but very little done by hail or wind. The road is very much washed in all places, all the way to the Buck Inn. In the insurance office neighborhood, the traces of hail first began to be much apparent, the insurance office having very many panes of glass broken out, and other houses having suffered in this respect to some extent. We remarked two or three chimneys down, also a stable near the house of Dr. Wood. The main damage hereabouts is upon the shrubbery and fruit and other trees, and it is very severe, not to be estimated in dollars and cents. Dr. Wood, Mr. Kellenberger, Mr. Moses Atwood, Robert Smith, John Atwood, Judge Billings, Capt. Adams, H. I. Baker, Mr. Wade, Dr. Marsh, Mr. Metcalf - all these, and, in fact, everybody in this neighborhood, have lost much in this respect. Mr. Smith's yard and garden particularly are very much damaged. The house building for cashier Caldwell lost it’s chimney and part of its roofing.  In Hunterstown, the German Catholic Church, corner of Third and Henry streets, built last year at an expense of about $6000, is almost a complete wreck, the basement and part of the front wall alone standing. From the two story brick building standing directly opposite, belonging to Mr. Coppiner, the roof was partially lifted, and a small frame building near it was damaged by a falling tree. Farther up Henry Street, opposite the German Protestant Church, a frame story-and-a-half house, about finished, for John Callacombe, was torn completely to pieces. Lower Middleton suffered considerably, both by hail and by wind.  Captain James Starr's house lost a couple of chimneys. James Newman lost a chimney and a stable. J.C. Underwood lost a stable, and had both gables of his house blown out, damage say $800. A new story-and-a-half frame house opposite Mr. Dimmock's was badly wrenched, but not blown down. A story brick house, also opposite, occupied by Mr. Spreen, is a wreck: loss $1000. Seth T. Sawyer's house lost it’s roof and part of the back side-wall: $500. Mr. Johnson's house lost a couple of chimneys. Joseph Spray, porter of De Bow & Son, living back of the African church, had the upper story of his house taken off, and a part of it carried two hundred and fifty or three hundred feet: loss $350. A small stable near by was wrecked. A small frame house in front of, and a short distance from, the church building for Mr. Waples by Mr. McCorcle, was blown from it’s foundation and badly sprung. Thomas S. Coffey's house suffers, by loss of it roof and other wise to the amount of $500. Mr. Coon's house has damage, $150. Mr. Waple's home has a chimney and one corner down. Dr. Hope's stable was scattered over an acre of ground. All through this section of the city there is no small loss of trees and shrubbery, very few property owners escaping. There are also several houses damaged to the amount of from $20 to $50 or $60, by falling limbs or parts of other houses.  In Second Street, the residence of Dr. De Leuw, a short distance above Henry Street, has a chimney down and also the front of a one-story wing. Arnes's new brick store and residence has the lower gable-end out. Kohler's seed-store has part of its front down. One of the old shells in Cary’s Row is demolished. The lower gable-end of Joerges's fine brick house is out. One of the back gable-ends of the Alton house is out. The Baptist Society were burned out but a short time ago, and now are out again. Ryder's three-story building lost its upper story, in which the society have been worshipping for several weeks. It is said that this building was struck by lighting.  The city building lost more than half of it’s tin roof. The front firewall of the building occupied by Blair, Ballinger & Co., Adams & Collett, and Ferguson & Gawley, was partly blown off. The river gable-end of the store formerly occupied by Adams & Collett was blown out. Part of the river front of Pickard's store is down, as is also, one gable of Malachi Holland's Liquor Store. The steeple was blown off of the Episcopal Church. It is said that the church is almost a total loss, the walls being very much sprung and cracked. The church cost about $12,000. The organ is ruined. The steeple was also blown from the Methodist Church. The roof was considerably hurt by it’s fall, and the interior is also somewhat damaged. The loss cannot be less that $3000. The house of D. Simms was also completely crushed by the falling steeple of the Methodist Church. It was worth $1800. The back end of the Depot is blown in. The destruction of awnings, signs, &c., in the entire business part of the city is very great. A dozen houses or more in this part of the city, the names of whose owners we did not learn, lost chimneys. The front gable-end of the Illinois Iron-works is blown out, and the building is slightly damaged otherwise.  No loss in the city is commented upon with more and warmer expressions of sympathy than that of “The Democrat” office. The building was new, yet hardly finished, and Mr. Fitch moved into it only a week ago, just a week ago on Saturday evening, opening it with a gathering of his friends. And it is now all gone, the most complete wreck we ever saw. We know how Mr. Fitch has labored early and late in his profession here and elsewhere for many years, through what discouragements he had attained his position as head of the leading Democratic paper in this section of the state; and, knowing all this, and appreciating the public spirit which led him to put up so fine a building in these times, we share the general sympathy felt for him. The building, presses, engine, and stock, and all is completely wrecked: the entire loss must be at least $8000. The Geo Bachter Office was moved into the building on Saturday, as was also the German Bindery; and of course the entire stock of these establishments is a complete loss.

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ALTON - WAREHOUSE FIRE

Source: Poughkeepsie, New York Daily Eagle, April 8, 1863

A fire occurred at Alton, Ill. on Wednesday night, consuming a warehouse on the levee occupied by Simpson & Ketchum, filled with hay and other produce, besides besides the adjoining buildings occupied by Wipping Bros & Co., hardware dealers, and Calvin & Rissale, auction store. Loss about $100,000. Insured for $60,000.

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ALTON TOBACCO FACTORY BURNS

Source: The Evening Courier and Republic, Buffalo, New York, February 21, 1866

The tobacco factory of Meyers & Drummond, Alton, Illinois, and one or two adjoining buildings were burned last Saturday. Loss about $30,000. Insurance $14,000.

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ALTON - PRESIDENT GRANT STOPS IN ALTON FOLLOWING END OF CIVIL WAR

Source: Buffalo, New York Evening Courier, September 8, 1866
ALTON, Ill., Sept. 8. The party were received here by a dense mass of persons, many of whom were from the surrounding country and from St. Louis and other cities. Salutes were fired and the greatest possible excitement prevailed. The excursionists were conducted to a stand previously erected, where the President. Gen. Grant, Admiral Farragut, Secretary Seward, Secretary Welles were introduced. The Mayor of Alton extended a cordial welcome to the President and the statesmen, and he accompanied him, in a neat speech. The President responded briefly. He was frequently interrupted by applause. Mr. Seward was then vociferously called. The party was then squeezed through a dense mass of human beings to the deck of the steamers Andy Johnson. Cheers were frequently repeated by the excited multitude. The President was formally introduced to Mayor Thomas and escorted to the steamer Ruth, when the bells commenced ringing for the fleet to turn their heads homeward. The steamers Andy Johnson, Ruth and Olive Branch, lashed together, made the first move forward, closely followed by as many other boats us there were original States in the Union. As soon as the fleet of steamers was under wav, the Presidential party crossed over from the Andy Johnson to the Ruth, and passed up to the cabin escorted by a detachment of Knights Templars, At this point Captain Bart Abel suggested that as the boats were about to pass the Missouri River the party should be escorted to the upper deck. The President and party were then escorted to the hurricane deck of the Ruth where they passed an hour in a most agreeable manner. Gen. Grant was kept busy in acknowledging the congratulations that were heaped upon him.

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ALTON - CHARTER ELECTION

Source: Utica, New York Daily Observer, September 28, 1866

The charter election of the city of Alton was held September 13. Notwithstanding the fierce resolution of the Radicals, and their efforts to rule and ruin, the Democratic Conservative ticket was triumphantly elected. It was a perfect Waterloo victory. The Mayor and Common Council are Democratic; the register, collector, treasurer, attorney, marshal, harbor master, commissioner, and assessor, are all Democrats.
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ALTON FLOUR MILL FIRE

Source:  New York Times, New York, March 19, 1867
The flouring mill of Church & Coffey, at Alton, Ill., was burned Saturday morning. Loss, $12,000. Insurance, $8,000.
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ALTON - STEAMBOATS COMPETE FOR FASTEST TIME

Source: New York, NY Clipper, June 29, 1867

The steamer Robert E. Lee, running on the lower Mississippi trade, which recently made the trip from Memphis to Cairo in the unequalled time of 17 hours and 12 minutes, has just eclipsed this performance, making the run between those points in nearly two hours less time than any other boat. She left Memphis on Saturday, June 15th, at 10 o'clock A. M., arriving at Cairo on Sunday at 2.43 AM. The quickest run ever made by any steamer between the two points before the Lee made her first quick trip was made by the City of Alton in seventeen hours and fifty minutes, winning the horns from the Mollie Able, which made the run in 19 hours 10 minutes. The horns are a large pair of elk horns, finely gilt, supporting a Union shield, bearing the inscription "Time from Memphis  to Cairo 19 hours 40 min." Bearing this message upon the horns, "Steamer Mollie Able" on the other side, "Time from Memphis to Cairo, 17h. 50m. Beat this and take back the horns,  Steamer City of Alton."  The Lee sports the antlers.
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ALTON FLACKENECKER'S GROCERY STORE FIRE

Source:  The New York Times, New York, February 19, 1868

Feb. 18. Flackenecker's grocery-store, and three or four adjoining buildings in Alton, Ill., were burned on Sunday night. The loss is about $15,000. The insurance has not been ascertained.

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ALTON WOODEN WARE WORKS FIRE

Source:  Alton Weekly Telegraph, Alton, IL, May 1, 1868

About half-past five o’clock yesterday afternoon the brick “drying house” of the Wooden Ware Works was discovered to be on fire. The alarm was at once sounded, and in a few moments the Alton engine was on the ground, and was vigorously at work. A large number of men were, also, engaged in deluging the house with water from buckets, but no amount of water seemed to have the slightest influence on the flames.  The house contained six separate compartments, or kilns (each of which was filled with staves and headings) and the walls were with out windows, hence it was found almost impossible to get at the fire, so as to play upon it effectually. In about an hour from the time of the first alarm the Washington engine arrived on the ground, and was station at the pond near the Methodist Church, where it rendered efficient service. But although three streams of fire were kept playing upon the fire constantly, still the dense volumes of smoke and steam issuing from the building showed that the flames were but little effected by the deluge of water. At nine o’clock the roof of the building fell in, after which time the firemen were able to play with more effect upon the dense mass of fire within. But it was not until after twelve o’clock that the flames were so far subdued as to render it same for the engines to leave their posts.  At one time it was feared that the fire would be communicated to the main building, but owing to the wind’s being from the south and to the great exertions of the firemen and citizens, this great calamity was obviated. Too much praise cannot be awarded to the firemen, and the citizens who assisted them, for the perseverance and energy they manifested throughout. Hour after hour the brakes went steadily up and down without a moments cessation, until the labor was no longer necessary. And there was no excitement about this “manning of the brakes,” but it was hard, monotonous work, where grip and grit were alike needed. We take pleasure, also, in testifying to the efficiency and zeal of Chief Engineer Pfeiffenberger and his assistants in directing the operations of the firemen and citizens. It is a difficult matter to ascertain exactly the amount of the loss, as it will be mostly, indirect. The building was divided into six kilns, and in each kiln were 2,000 feet of prepared, or 12,000 staves in all, almost ready for use. The value of this material was about $1,200. The building cannot be replaced for less than $2,500. There was no insurance. The great loss, however, is in the suspension of business which will be necessary on account of the disaster. Very nearly all the dry material that the factory had on hand was consumed, and consequently no work can be done until a new “drying house” can be built and new material prepared. This will require at least a month, all of which is a dead loss of time. The company have the sympathy of the community in their loss, especially as it is the third time the have suffered in a similar manner. They have won the reputation of making the best wooden ware in the west, and the entire trade will regret to learn of their misfortune.

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ALTON COMB FACTORY

Source: Courier and Union, Syracuse, New York, October 14, 1868

A comb factory, said to be the finest in the West, has just been started at Alton, Illinois.

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ALTON TORNADO, May 1871

Source:  Chicago Tribune, Chicago, IL, May 14, 1871

The Alton Telegraph of the 10th says:
"The tornado that desolated East St. Louis on Wednesday, swept northward through the county, inflicting immense damage on the farming community. Everything in its path was swept away, or destroyed. The main track of the tornado was about midway between here and Edwardsville. The house of Mr. John W. Kendall was struck by the tornado, the roof blown off and carried a distance of 300 yards, and the whole building completely wrecked. The furniture was broken to pieces: clothing and bed coverings were blown away and lost. A pocketbook containing $100, which was in a wardrobe, was blown away and lost. All the outbuildings on the farm were torn to pieces and the fences carried off: a valuable peach orchard was reduced to a pile of brush. The residences of Mr. Cox, Mr. Roesch, and Mr. Morrison were all unroofed and badly damaged, and their stables, outbuildings, fences, granaries, hay-stacks, stock, etc., utterly destroyed. The loss is extremely heavy. Where the tornado struck, nothing was spared. Strange to say, none of the inmates of residences named were seriously injured. About the most startling statement is yet to come: Mr. Kendall informs us that his premises are strewn with fragments of steamboats, strips of tin roofing, and pieces of boards torn from buildings, which had evidently been blown from East St. Louis. As Mr. Kendall's house is no less than eighteen miles north of St. Louis in an air-line, the fact seems almost incredible, but is none the less true. These fragments of buildings were found by Mr. K, three miles north of his farm."
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ALTON FRANKLIN HOUSE DINNER TALE

Source: Waterville, New York Times, February 20, 1873

The Missouri Republican is responsible for the following:

"Once on a time there dwelt in our sister city of Alton a worthy but rather irritable gentleman, who was the host of a famous hotel there, known as the Franklin House. Numerous citizens daily drew their rations from his liberally furnished table, and not a few visitors from the rural districts preferred the substantial fare of the Franklin House to the more pretentious board of the Alton House. One d a y, in addition to all the good things with which the dinner table was loaded, there was at the lower end a nice roast pig that would have tickled the palate of the gentle "Elia," who discourses so eloquently of that savory visited. At the conclusion of the meal, this roast pig remained intact, when along came a belated drover, who sat down beside it, and having a good, wholesome appetite, soon devoured the whole of it. The landlord looked on amazed, and was puzzled to see where his profit was to come in after deducting a dollar and-a-half-pig from a fifty cent dinner ticket. Giving vent to his disgust, he said very sarcastically to the drover, "Isn't there something else you would like to be helped to?" "Wal—yes" drawled out the drover, "I don't care if I take another of them little hogs.'' This was too much for the equanimity of the landlord, and to keep himself from "spontaneously combusting," like Dorothea, he was compelled to rush out in the open air, where he could give vent to a few unorthodox expressions without being overheard by the elect, of which he was one.

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ALTON SHOE STORE FIRE

Source:  New York Times, New York, February 28, 1873

A fire at Alton, Ill., on Tuesday night, destroyed the shoe-store of Smiley brothers, the dry-goods store of Richard Flagg, and the drug-store of H. W. Chamberlain. The loss is from $40,000 to $50,000, and the property is mostly covered by insurance.
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ALTON - A WESTERN WHIRLWIND

Source: Utica, New York Daily Observer, 1874

About 6 o'clock the sky was half obscured by the dense mass of clouds; then, what seemed to be lighter clouds were detached from the upper mass and swept through the air with inconceivable rapidity, while the atmosphere on the surface of the ground was almost perfectly still.  At 6:10 a heavy cloud, in the shape of a funnel, fell, apparently from the great mass, swept across the river as quick as a flash of lightning, the small end of the funnel dragging along the surface of the water. In a second the cloud struck the river front, swept by in  flash, bounded like a ball, passed over the hills, toward the northeast, rose again, and broke into fragments. When it struck the buildings, a terrible rambling; crash resounded, which was distinctly heard a mile distant, then came the rush and roar, of the tempest, blinding rain and rattling hail; the air seemed ail in a swirl, almost total darkness closed in and hid the scene of destruction. The time occupied by the passage of the whirlwind from the river through the valley was not over two seconds, and all the damage was done within that time. The only part of the town touched by the tornado was the main business part, directly in the valley. The coarse of the storm-cloud was most erratic. It was, as we have said, funnel-shaped, small end down. Whatever object that small end touched was smashed to atoms. It rose, fell, darted here and there, and finally rose up and broke into fragments. The diameter of the small end of the funnel was only a few feet. The storm cloud, as it swept over the river, was of a greenish-white tinge, but when it rose again into the air it was densely black, like a column of ink.

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ALTON CIRCUS - SOUL DESTROYING?

Source:  The Daily Observer, Utica, New York, September 14, 1874

Boys will be boys - at Alton, Illinois, a teacher asked Sunday School scholars to stand up who intended to visit the wicked, soul-destroying circus. All but a lame girl stood up.

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ALTON DRUG STORE AND NEWSPAPER OFFICE FIRE

Source:  The New York Times, New York, NY, January 23, 1880
Alton, Ill., Jan. 22.-Flames were seen issuing, about 2:30 a.m. to-day, from the cellar of the wholesale drug store of Robert E. Smith, on Second-street. The store was a large double brick structure. The east half and the third floor of the west half were occupied by Mr. Smith, and the second and third stories of the west half by Holden & Morten, proprietors of the Alton Telegraph, and Beall & Denvers, job printers. Owing to the oils and large amount of inflammable material stored in the building, the flames spread with great rapidity, and soon the entire interior was burning. The fire department was on the ground promptly, and after several hours’ hard work subdues the flames. The walls only are standing. Nothing of any value was saved from the stock. Mr. Smith's store was the handsomest and most spacious drug-house in the West. The total loss is about $110,000. The total insurance is $89,000. R. B. Smith is insured as follows: Imperial, of London, $5,000; London Assurance, $2,500; London and Lancashire, $5,000; Manufacturer’s, Boston, $2,000; Amazon, Cincinnati, $2,500; Farmers’, York, Penn., $1,000; North British, $2,500; Commercial Union, $2,500; Glens Falls, N. Y., $2,500; Franklin, Philadelphia, $2,500; Phoenix, Hartford, $1,000; American Central, St. Louis, $1,500; British American, Canada, $1,000; St. Paul, $1,000; German American, $1,000; North American, Philadelphia, $2,500; Hartford, $2,000; Western Assurance, Toronto, $2,000; Scottish Commercial, $1,500; National, Hartford, $2,000; Springfield, Mass., $2,000; Phoenix, Brooklyn, $5,000; Pennsylvania, $2,000; Meriden, $500. In addition Mr. SMITH had $30,500 insurance divided among the following companies: Fire Association of Philadelphia, Lamar, North German, Orient, Connecticut, La Caisse Generale, Westchester, Board of Underwriters, People’s of Trenton. Holden and Morten, of the Telegraph, had $13,000 in the Springfield, Mass., and $13,000 in the Hartford. Their loss is total and not half covered by insurance. Beall & Denvers had $10,000 insurance in the Continental, $1,000 in the North American, Philadelphia, and $1,000 in the Girard of Philadelphia, which will not cover their loss. The Telegraph appeared as usual this evening. In reduced form, printed on the type obtained at Malcolm & McIneay’s job office. The files of the Telegraph for over 25 years were destroyed.
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ALTON - COAL FAMINE

Source: Oswego, New York Daily Times, May 5, 1884

The coal famine has reached this city. The flour mills and glass factory may be compelled to shut down.

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ALTON GLASS WORKS

Source: Oswego, New York Daily Times, June 20, 1884

ALTON, Ill., June 20.—Factories Nos. 2, 3, 5, 7 and 9 of the Illinois Glass company have resumed operations. A good supply of coal has been secured, and will be pushed to catch up in orders. It has also been decided to operate one-half of the factories all summer in order to make up for the frequent stoppages caused by the strike. This will be the first time in the history of the Illinois Glass company when any of its factories have been operated in the summer.
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ALTON - BARREL FACTORY BURNED

Source: Auburn, New York Daily Bulletin, September 19, 1888

The barrel factory of H. Schapperkotter was burned yesterday. Loss $25,000.

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ALTON TRAIN WRECK

Source: Watertown, New York Daily Times, August 16, 1890

A wreck occurred last evening on the St. Louis, Alton and Springfield railroad, near Clifton Terrace. The company is building an extension from a point seven miles above Alton to the village of Elsah, on the Mississippi. The men working on this extension go out from here on a construction train every morning and return in the evening. It has been the rule to leave a man stationed at the switch when the construction train goes up in the evening, to watch for the passenger train which is due to pass there at six o clock. This precaution was forgotten, and when the work train returned, as it was past time for the passenger, the men supposed it had passed, and the work train started toward Alton. The passenger train was half an hour late, and the two trains, running at the rate of twenty miles an hour, collided on a curve on the bluff. It is miraculous that both trains did not go over into the river. Both engines were completely wrecked, as was also the car on the wreck train and mail car of the passenger train. The passengers all escaped with nothing more than bruises, but others fared worse; both engineers jumped and saved themselves.

The following were killed: Peter Smith of Springfield; Charles McGee of Alton, (water carrier of construction train.); James Murry of St. Louis, laborer.


Wounded: Frank Lee. Springfield, engineer on passenger train, leg badly crushed; Joseph Daly. Alton, conductor, hips dislocated and back sprained, can not recover; M. S. Seymour, Alton, superintendent of St. Louis, Alton & Springfield railroad, face badly cut and left leg injured;  H. W. Cassady, Alton, legs badly cut, back sprained and internal injuries;  Patrick McCullagan, Alton, leg and ribs broken.

 

Serious: John King, Jerseyville, newsboy on passenger train, contusion of left hip and right temple;  B. Powell, severe internal injuries, may die; C. J. Owens, mail messenger, internal injuries; Henry Unterbrink. Alton, fireman on construction train, foot badly hurt, and legs cut; Michael Cantrill Alton, foreman hurt very badly, may die; John McCuffery, head and legs cut and shoulder dislocated; George German, Delhi, shoulder dislocated; Richard J. Lessin, leg bruised and spine injured; Charles Foss, leg cut and internal injuries.
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ALTON TRAIN WRECK

Source: The Daily Journal, Syracuse, New York, August 16, 1890

A wreck occurred last evening on the St. Louis, Alton & Springfield railroad near Clifton Terrace. The company is building an extension from a point seven miles above Alton to the village of Elsah, on the Mississippi river. The men working on this extension go out from here on a construction train every morning and return in the evening. It has been the rule to have the men stationed at the switch when the construction train goes up at night, to watch for the passenger train which is due to pass there at 6 p. m. This precaution was forgotten, and when the work train returned, as it was past time for the passenger, the men started toward Alton. The passenger train was half an hour late, and the two trains, moving at the rate of twenty miles per hour, collided on a curve on the bluff. It is miraculous that both trains did not go over the embankment into the ruin. Both engines were completely wrecked, as was also the car on the work train and the mail car of the passenger train. The passengers all escaped with nothing more than bruises. Others fared worse. Both engineers jumped and saved themselves. The list of killed and wounded is as follows:


Killed—Peter Smith of Springfield; Charles McGee of Alton, water carrier on construction train; James Murray of St. Louis, a laborer.
Wounded—Frank Lee, Springfield, engineer on the passenger train, leg badly crushed; Joseph Daly, Alton, conductor, hips dislocated and back sprained, may not recover; M.S. Seymour, Alton, Superintendent St. Louis, Alton & Springfield railroad, face badly cut and left leg injured; H. W. Cassody, Alton, legs badly cut back sprained and internal injuries; Patrick McCullagan, Alton, leg and ribs, broken, serious; John King, Jerseyville. newsboy on the passenger train, contusion of left hip and right temple; B. Powell, severe internal injuries, may die; C. J. Owens, mail passenger, internal injuries in right side; Henry Unterbrink, Alton, fireman on the construction train, foot badly hurt and legs cut; Michael Cantril, Alton, foreman, hurt very badly, may die; John McCaffeny, head and legs out and shoulder dislocated; George German, Delhi, shoulder dislocated; Richard J. Lesson, leg bruised and spine injured; Charles Foss, leg cut and internal injuries
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ALTON - FAMILY FEUD

Source: Auburn, New York Daily Bulletin, November 25, 1892

An old grudge and family feud terminated fatally here yesterday afternoon. Lawrence Farley shot and killed his brother-in-law, Mitchell Mimnaugh. Both are glass blowers. There were formerly in the saloon business together. About a year ago, they became enemies and yesterday Farley went into Mimnaugh's saloon and began shooting at him. Mimnaugh fired one shot in return. The murderer was arrested.

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ALTON TRAIN WRECK (THE WANN DISASTER)

Source:  The New York Times, New York, January 22, 1893

9 Killed, 12 Fatally Burned, Nearly 100 Injured.
The Catastrophe Followed a Bad Wreck on the Big Four-The Victims Were Watching Cars Burn When a Tank Car Exploded.
Alton, Ill., Jan. 21.-Nine persons killed outright, twelve fatally injured, and nearly a hundred more or less seriously injured is the appalling result of a series of accidents at Alton Junction today.
An open switch on the Big Four main track was the cause of the disaster. A Southern Limited ran through the switch into a freight train standing on the siding, and Engineer Webb Ross of the Limited was instantly killed. The wreck took fire, and, while a great crowd was watching the spectacle, an oil tank car exploded with terrible force, enveloping the spectators in a sheet of burning oil.  Nine of them were instantly killed, and scores of them were frightfully burned, a dozen of whom at least, will die.
Killed: Engineer Webb Ross; Hiram Cornelius, student of Shurtliffe College, from Iowa; Edward Miller, of Alton Junction; Six other bodies not yet identified and burnt to a crisp.


Fatally Injured: Otta Hagarman, Alton Junction; Willie MCCarthy, boy, Alton; Edward Maupin, St. Charles, Mo; George Staples, boy, Alto; John Suttrell, Alton; Joseph Herrmann, Alton; John Williams, Alton; John Fritz, Edwardsville Crossing; Frank Bartel, Stamford, Canada; A. Frazer, San Francisco; Lewis McIntosh, Alton; William McIntosh, Alton.


Severely Injured: E. M. Caldwell, Alton; Henry Pilgrim, Alton; Nathan Richardson, Alton; Henry Priney, Alton; Charles Harris, Alton; John Henry, Alton; John Sack, Alton; Patrick O’Mear, Alton; John Ziegler, Alton; James Montgomery, Upper Alton; James N. Murray, Upper Alton; ----- Monogham.

There are besides not less than seventy people more or less severely scalded who will be laid up for weeks. Alton Junction or Wann, is two miles east of this city, and is a watering, transfer and feeding station for the Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis and the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroads. The latter road joins the Big Four at this point, running into St. Louis over the same track. The fast through train, known as the Southwestern Limited, was coming out of St. Louis at 9 o’clock this morning thirteen minutes late, and making up lost time at a forty-seven-mile-an-hour speed, when it ran into a switch and collided with a long freight train consisting mostly of loaded tank cars. Engineer Webb Ross of Mattoon, saw the danger too late, but he threw on the air brake and staid (sic) with his machine, being buried in the wreck and burned to a crisp. Fireman White jumped and escaped uninjured. The passengers were fearfully shaken up, but none was seriously hurt. An eyewitness of the collision says that the shock was such as to split two loaded tanks wide open, and the oil immediately caught fire, the flames shooting fifty feet into the air. The locomotive and baggage car were totally wrecked, but the remainder of the passenger train was removed beyond the reach of the flames. In an incredibly short time the freight train was a mass of flames. Fear of an explosion prevented any attempt to save it. The wrecking train came up from East St. Louis at 11 o’clock, but could do little and half a dozen switch engines were run out from here to clear the yards. Traffic on the two roads was entirely suspended and a special train was made up on the Chicago and Alton to carry belated passengers through to St. Louis. Hearing of the wreck hundreds of people from this city and vicinity were attracted by curiosity to the scene. And then occurred on of the most awful disasters on record. A few minutes past 12 o’clock there was a slight explosion of one tank, which scattered the debris on all sides, setting fire to the stockyard’s enclosures. This produced the impression that the danger of explosions was past, and the throng of bystanders rushed in to save the stockyards from destruction. A minute later there was a deafening report that shook the earth for one minute and spread one sheet of seething, burning oil in all directions. For those within the circle of 100 yards there was no escape. Their clothing was burned and literally fell from their bodies. In a moment those who were not disabled began running hither and thither, waving their hands and screaming for help. Some went to the nearest water and others ran into the fields and are missing yet. Panic reigned for a short time, until the uninjured recovered there presence of mind to care for the afflicted. Two barrels of linseed oil were taken from a grocery store and applied by several physicians who happened to be on the ground. Every house in the little village was turned into a temporary hospital, and every doctor in Alton and its vicinity was summoned.  As soon as possible a train was made up and twenty of the sufferers were brought here to St. Joseph’s Hospital. The loss was total. It included the engine of the limited, baggage car, and seven tank cars full of oil, eight box cars and half a dozen flat cars, all of these being completely destroyed. No accurate estimate can be made at present, but it will reach at least $100,000.  Webb Ross, the brave engineer, who lost his life, left a wife and six children in Mattoon. No attempt to fix the blame for the fatal wreck has yet been made, and nothing further will be known until after the investigation of the Coroner’s jury tomorrow.

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ALTON - PRESIDENT CLEVELAND'S COUSIN DIES IN ALTON

Source: Syracuse, New York Evening Herald, March 15, 1893

Miss Lucy Cleveland died here suddenly yesterday afternoon at the home of her sister, Mrs. A. C. Britton. She was a cousin of President Cleveland.

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ALTON - BLOOD SPILLED OVER POSTMASTERSHIP

Source:  The New York Auburn Bulletin, December 2, 1893
A Consultation Over the Postmastership of Alton, Ill., End Disastrously
Dec. 2.—While Congressman W. S, Forman, of this district; John H. Coppinger, consul to Toronto, and Col. A. F. Rodgers, president of the Piasa Bluff association,—the Western Chautauqua—were in consultation yesterday over the postmastership, an old feud between the consul and Rodgers broke out. The consul struck Rodgers in the head and Rodgers floored the consul with a cane. The consul, in spite of Forman's efforts to restrain him, shot Rodgers in the thigh. The wound is serious. The belligerents were arrested.

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ALTON - RAILROAD BRIDGE OPENS

Source: Poughkeepsie, New York Daily Eagle, February 23, 1894

Formal opening of the big railroad bridges at Alton, Ill., and Bellefontaine, Mo., took place today.

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ALTON, ILLINOIS TRAIN WRECK, April 1895

Source:  The News Frederick Maryland, April 6, 1895
Four Killed in a Freight Wreck.
In a freight wreck on the Chicago and Alton cut off at Wood River bridge, half a mile north of East Alton, four men were killed outright and two were fatally injured. A long and heavy train was coming down the grade when the middle of the tain bulged out and fifteen cars were piled on top of each other.
The men killed were:
DAVID HAFFLEY, of Watertown, Wis.
FRANK HAREMAN, of Philadelphia.
CHARLES BELL, of Springfield, Ills.
HENRY BLITZ, of New Orleans.
Fourteen men were injured more or less seriously. All who were killed or injured were tramps.
 

FOUR TRAMPS DEAD
The Hamilton Daily Republican Ohio 1895-04-06

A Freight Train on the Chicago and Alton Road Wrecked.
Four tramps were almost instantly killed and fifteen others badly injured in a freight wreck on the Chicago & Alton railroad, near here, Friday morning. It is believed the wreck was caused by a broken truck, which allowed a dozen cars to pile up in a heap. It is estimated that over seventy-five tramps were stealing a ride on the train. When taken out four of them were dead. The injured men were brought to the hospital in this city, and the inquest held at East Alton.
At the inquest Friday afternoon the names of two of the men killed were found to be David Haffley, of Watertown, Wis., and Frank Hariman, Philadelphia, Pa., Charles Bell, Springfield, Ill., Henry Blihts, Kansas City. Fourteen of the tramps were injured. Their names are Charles Custard, Lima, O.; Otto Schroeder, Argentine, Kan.; Theodore Hunt, St. Paul, Minn.; Thomas Cope, St. Louis; Harry Williams, Toledo; M. Hickens, Chicago; W. Willets, Dallas, Tex.; Ed Aulbeisht, Albany, N. Y.; Harry Glass, Chicago; James Hart, no residence; James Martin, Fall River, Mass.; John Howard, Cincinnati, O.; Robert Sell, New York; Winifred Garrison, Martinsville, O. Several of the injured are not expected to live.
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ALTON LIQUOR STORE (KENT & CARR) FIRE

Source: Oswego Commercial Times, January 7, 1901

A fire at Alton, Illinois Friday night destroyed the liquor store of Kent & Carr, destroying that and nine adjoining buildings, embracing the whole block bounded by Short, Stato and Levee Streets. Loss $50,000; insurance $25,000. A German, whose name is unknown, was burned to death.

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ALTON STANDARD MILL FIRE

Source:  The Daily Review, Decatur, Illinois, October 3, 1901

Entire Business District of Alton Was Threatened.
Alton, Ills., Oct. 3.-- The fire which Wednesday swept five-sixths of the block in the city of Alton bounded by State, Second, Plaza and Front streets threatened the entire district occupied by the main business houses with destruction for two hours. The loss is estimated at $300,000 and the insurance will amount to $250,000. The greatest damage is done to the plant of the E. O. Standard Milling company, the property destroyed being worth over $210,000. The fire broke out in the fourth floor of the Standard mill and is supposed to have been caused by an explosion of mill dust. It had been burning a few minutes when discovered. A general alarm was turned in and within five minutes after the fire was discovered every available piece of hose in the city was playing on the flames. The fierce heat and the highly combustible nature of the contents of the mill made the work of the firemen almost without avail. Adjoining the Standard property on the west is a brick building belonging to the Ryder estate and at this building the firemen made a stand. The wind was blowing a gale from the northwest and to this circumstances alone is due the fact that the main business part of Alton was not destroyed. The flames spread eastward, and when the firemen gave up their efforts to extinguish the fire in the Standard mill and devoted their efforts to saving the adjoining buildings, the conflagration extended to the elevator property. In the meantime the heat had become so fierce that the business houses on the north side of the street, which is narrow, were repeatedly set afire and were extinguished by the good work of volunteer firemen. Windows in the buildings opposite were broken by the heat and the occupants of the stores were moving their goods to places of safety. From the Standard mill the fire went to the packing department and the big elevator. Within the elevator were 100,000 bushels of new wheat and in the packing department were 4,000 barrels of flour. When the elevator took fire the firemen were forced to retreat. In a few minutes the whole elevator was a seething furnace. At this time the firemen feared that the whole downtown part of the city was about to be burned, and urgent messages were sent to Mayor Wells and Chief Swingley for assistance from the St. Louis fire department. At 11:05 a. m. notice was given to the Chicago and Alton office in St. Louis by Chief Swingley that a special train was needed to carry the hose companies from St. Louis to Alton. The run was one of the fastest ever made over the Alton from St. Louis. The time made was forty-two minutes. The Terminal railroad gave the special train a clear track, and orders were issued to give it the right of way all along the road. The train consisted of four flat cars and an engine. It carried fire companies Nos. 18 and 29 (unsure of numbers : transcriber) under Assistant Chief Basch and Ron Swingley, son of Fire Chief Swingley. The train arrived in Alton at a time when the Alton firemen nearly had the fire under control. Streams were soon secured by the engines, which were stationed at the river, and pumped water direct from the river through four lines of hose laid across the Alton levee. While the St. Louis companies were on their way to Alton the fire spread from the Standard elevator to the George D. Hayden Machine company shop, which was destroyed, and the machinery within is badly damaged. The next building attacked by the fire was that of the Alton Electric Roller Mill company. The building was filled with grain and hay, and the damage was heavy. The building owned by John C. Meehan was nearly destroyed. Two buildings owned by Matthew Wilkinson were badly damaged and are almost half a loss. The fine building at Second and Plaza streets, owned by H. G. McPike, and valued with its contents, at $75,000, was threatened, and it required the utmost exertions of the firemen and the volunteers to save it. When the high brick walls fell there was the greatest danger to the firemen because of the crowded quarters, the street being very narrow. No injuries were reported. At one time in the early part of the fire the high stack on the Standard mill fell almost without warning. A corps of firemen were working near by, and the stack fell upon the spot where they had been standing, the men escaping barely in time. In the engine room of the Standard mill John Edgar, the engineer, bravely stood at his post of duty while threatened with instant death. When he realized that the mill was doomed he rushed to the engine room, impelled by a thought that the new battery of boilers might be saved. His plan was to keep the boilers filled with water so that the heat would not damage them. He started the pumps and despite the firemen's entreaties to flee for his life he stood at the throttle until the boilers were filled and the engine shut down. By that time the engine room was burning. Edgar left the room just in time to escape being burned to death.

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ALTON - FLOOD

Source: Rochester, New York Democrat Chronicle, June 30, 1902

Nearly all in-bound trains were greatly delayed today as a result of the storm, arriving from forty minutes to five or six hours late. Several washouts were reported and telegraph wires were down, so that the trains could not be located. One of the most disastrous floods in the history of Alton, Ill., and vicinity, resulted today from the heavy rains of Friday and Saturday. At 4 o'clock this afternoon, it was estimated that 10,000 acres have been covered by the overflow of Wood river, which m three to six miles wide. Most of this land is either occupied by manufacturing interests or planted in crops. The greatest single disaster caused by the flood was the destruction of the plant of the Stoneware Pipe Company at East Alton. The loss is estimated at $40,000. In East Alton the residents were compelled to use skiffs to get about the principal streets today. The station of the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy railroad was carried away by the flood to a field a quarter of a mile distant. The flood produced the worst railroad tie-up in recent years in the vicinity of the Altons.

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ALTON FATHER, DAUGHTER AND PLAYMATES DROWN IN MISSISSIPPI

Source: Syracuse, New York Post Standard, August 6, 1904

While bathing in the Mississippi river tonight, Michael Riley, his daughter and six of the latter's little girl friends were drowned. One child was rescued. Riley lived near the river in the southern part of the city and was accustomed to bathe on the beach in front of his home after his return from work. Tonight his little daughter begged to go with him. and Riley took her and seven of her girl friends to the beach with him. When they entered the water, Riley bade the children join hands and they all waded Into the river and walked along a sandbar which stretches out into the stream at that point. They had gone some distance from the shore, when suddenly the whole party disappeared beneath the water, having in the darkness stepped from the sandbar, into the deep channel. The children struggled and screamed, fighting desperately to reach the sandbar, where the water was only a foot or so in depth. Riley who is said to have been a good swimmer. Is thought to have been made helpless by the girls clinging to him and hampering his efforts to save them. The only one in the party to regain the sandbar was Mary Timiny, 8 years old. The child is unable to tell how she saved herself. Riley was 32 years old, and the ages of the children drowned ranged from 8 to 14 years. Four of the bodies have been recovered.

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ALTON WILDCAT

Source: Auburn, New York Citizen, January 20, 1906

A large wildcat that has been filling the night air with hair raising sounds and the people in the vicinity with terror on the bluffs between Hop Hollow and Alton, was killed early yesterday morning by Henry Schwallensticher, an Alton stone mason, whose dogs treed the cat on Haskel Hill. Schwallensticher had gone coon hunting Sunday night and was returning home when the dogs started the wild cat inside the northern limits of the city of Alton. After a sharp chase, the animal ran up a large tree on Haskel Hill and the dogs howled and barked furiously until their master came up. The figure of the animal was outlined against the limb of the tree upon which it crouched and the hunter, thinking it was a coon, fired at the dark object. The aim was true, and the animal, giving a scream of pain, came tumbling to the ground. Dying as it was, the trained dogs had a hard fight, and many bad wounds from the cat, which is said to be the largest specimen ever seen in the vicinity.

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ALTON - SMALLPOX EPIDEMIC FEARED

Source: Syracuse, New York Post Standard, May 7, 1909

Beds and furnishings of the Alton pest house were stolen yesterday by burglars who broke into the unoccupied building. The city authorities now fear an epidemic of smallpox, as it is expected the beds and coverings will be sold.

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ALTON - NEW PRODUCT CALLED 'PETROL' TAKES PLACE OF BUTTER

Source: Savannah, New York Times, July 16, 1909

A new product called "petrol," is to be manufactured at Alton, Ill. It is deigned to take the place of cow-butter, is made from petroleum, is brown in color, and has all the qualities of good dairy butter, lasts longer and does not become rancid. The continued high price of dairy butter should make "petrol" popular with the average epicure, the days of the cow as a butter machine seem numbered. The Standard Oil Company is behind the manufacture of  "petrol " which guarantees its success as a business enterprise.

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ALTON - HORSES INJURED ON PAVING AT 2ND & HENRY ST.

Source: Alton Evening Telegraph, December 5, 1910

The Noll Baking and Catering Company has been compelled to turn its stables into a horse hospital as it has been the past six weeks, according to manager George Geoken, and he says he has given all employees of the company orders to avoid driving on the south side of Second street between Alby and Cherry streets until the street is made safe for horses. Three horses of the company have been disabled by falling on the paving at the corner of Second and Henry streets on the Klinke market side, and Dr. Hooker has had charge of two of the animals for the past six weeks. Dozens of horses fall on the street weekly, either at that corner or at other places where the paving slopes too much and several wagon shafts and lots of harness are broken daily it is said. There is an ordinance requiring drivers to keep to the right, but Mr. Geoken says this ordinance will not be observed by his drivers until the city does something to make driving on that side safe. He thinks a dozen loads of sand would remedy matters greatly if spread on the worst places. Complaint of the condition of the street at Second and Henry street is general among drivers and owners of horses but Mr. Geoken is the first to order his drivers not to use that side of the street coming or going.

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ALTON - EVANGELIST THREATENED AFTER PREACHING AGAINST LIQUOR AND EVILS

Source: Watertown, New York Daily Times, February 1, 1915

Biederwolf Gets Second Threat. Warned to Leave Alton

Biederwolf has been campaigning as an evangelist in the city of Alton, Ill. His life has been threatened and he has received a "black-hand" letter, warning him to get out of town. With his customary dash and fire, Dr Biederwolf read the letter from the tabernacle platform and defied the writer. It seems that Rev. C. W. Reese, another enemy of vice and the liquor traffic in Alton, had previously received a letter written with the same hand. The letter to Dr. Biederwolf is as follows:  "You __________ we will give you until Saturday night to leave town. You are trying to run out men who support the town, and you come here without any license, and take hundreds of dollars away. We will give you fair warning and that is moor than you wood do for us. We will get you if u don't moov. This is not bluff, so the sooner you get wise to the game the sooner you will be safe. If you don't make a holler about this letter, know one will no why you left, if there was any just laws in this country we would sign our name but as it is we will have to fight in the dark like you do. One Who Wants To See Alton Grow." Dr. Biederwolf said after he had read the letter from the platform that he would like to "see the color of the man's hair who could make him hunt the city limits of any town." When he was threatened some time ago in Alton, Dr. Biederwolf said that he was so near to heaven from Alton as any other town, and he was not afraid to die, and concluded with the one familiar request that if he was murdered, the people should skin him, tan his hide, stretch it over drum heads, and march up one side of the country and down the other singing, "This is the remains of a man who died fighting the liquor traffic and other evils."

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ALTON EQUITABLE POWDER COMPANY EXPLOSION

Source: Syracuse, New York Daily Journal, April 1, 1915

Five men were killed and a sixth is missing as the result of an explosion of dynamite in the wheel house of the Equitable Powder Company, five miles from here, today. The dead are: James A. Coburn, superintendent; Elmer Koltkamp, Gustave Miller, Clyde Davis, Louis Murphy.

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ALTON - A RIDE TO JAIL WILL COST YOU

Source: Syracuse, New York Daily Journal, September 16, 1915

Any one who gets too drunk to walk to the Police Station in Alton when arrested hereafter will be required to pay for the privilege of being transported In Alton's new patrol wagon. The fare will be, $2 a ride, whether it is one block or twenty. The tariff was announced by Police Magistrate McGuire. Two men were before him charged with intoxication. The one who could walk to jail drew a fine of $2 and the one who could not got $5. The judge, remarking that the difference represented what he considered a fair fixed charge for patrol wagon service.
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ALTON - TYPHOID - HOUSEBOAT QUARANTINED

Source: Alton Evening Telegraph, November 7, 1923

A houseboat housing a family, the mother of which is ill with typhoid fever, is at the Alton levee. The houseboat came here from Grafton, where it had been quarantined. Members of the family told officials they left Grafton because they wanted to place the woman in the hospital here. It was doubtful, however, if officials would permit taking the woman to the hospital because of the danger of an epidemic. The houseboat bore a quarantine sign, placed on it at Grafton. An effort will be made to send the houseboat and the quarantined family back to Grafton, it was said.

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ALTON'S "MISSISSIPPI DRAGONS"

Source: The Fulton Patriot, February 13, 1924

Two devil-like monsters painted and carved on the face of a cliff 80 feet above the Mississippi River near Alton, Ill., were discovered by the French Explorers Marquette and Joliet in June, [unreadable]. They were known as the "Piasa petroglyph" to archeologists, and were commonly called the Mississippi dragons. They were ranked as the finest example of early Indian art, and many legends were told to account for them. Marquette described them as being "as large as a calf, with horns on the head like a deer, a fearful look, red eyes, bearded like a tiger, the face somewhat like a man's, the body covered with scales, and the tail so long that it twice makes a turn of the body, passing over the head and down between the legs, and ending at last, in a fish's tail." The painting was in an almost inaccessible place on the cliff and remained there until 1856 or '57, when limestone workers quarried back into the bluff and destroy it.

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ALTON CITY HALL BURNED

Source: Buffalo, New York Morning Express, April 23, 1924

Alton, Ill., April 22 (A.P.).—The Alton city hall, scene of the Lincoln-Douglas debate in 1868, today was destroyed by fire, which officials said they believed was of incendiary origin. Considerable objection had been expressed, they said, to plans for the remodeling of the building, which was vacant. The cost of the work was to be $50,000 more than the sum provided in a bond issue. Firemen said that the odor of burning oil was strong.

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ALTON CITY HALL FIRE

Source: Utica, New York Observer, April 26, 1926

In 1924 fire destroyed the city hall in Alton, Ill., where Lincoln and Douglas debated in 1853.

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ALTON SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL "OLD GRADUATES"

Source: The Telegraph, June 19, 2008 (as written in June 19, 1933)

"Old graduates" of Alton Senior High School were to present the commencement program at the school. They were Bertha Ferguson, former assistant principal of the school, class of 1878, address; Edison Campbell, 1928; Georgia McAdams Clifford, 1899, readings; Mildred A. McDow, 1907, vocal solo; piano duet by Helen Green and Lorraine Schnell, 1930; and J. H. Ruckerman of Godfrey Township, class of 1927.

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ALTON - PLACE PICKED FOR LINCOLN'S DUEL ERASED

Source:  Utica, New York Observer, June 30, 1935

McPike's Island Cut Away in Mississippi River Work - A Mississippi River island which once was shown as a dueling ground for Abraham Lincoln and later was the cemetery for Confederate victims who died of smallpox while in the military prison at Alton during the Civil War, is being removed piecemeal from the Missouri shore of the river to provide as base of operations for the federal government's work on a dam across the river at Alton. About 40,000 cubic feet of earth has already been removed from the piece of ground. It is no longer an island in reality, having been joined to the Missouri mainland by the action of river currents. The earth is being removed from a point about 200 yards from the dam. When Lincoln was supposed to have gone there for a duel, the land was known as McPike's Island. It was chosen as the site of a duel between Lincoln, then a country lawyer, and James Shields, brigadier of the Mexican War. Shields challenged Lincoln after the latter wrote an article which offended him. Tradition has it that Lincoln, given the choice of weapons, picked Calvary broadswords, a selection which his challenger did not particularly favor. The day of the duel, Lincoln "warmed up" by by slicing off a small willow tree with his immense weapon, at which Shields burst out laughing. Before they returned to the Illinois shore, their quarrel was made up, without the duel having been fought. During the Civil War, its use as a cemetery followed an outbreak of smallpox at the prison camp at Alton, where numerous Confederate soldiers were confined. After that episode, it was known as Smallpox Island. The dam now under construction by the government is one of many being built along the length of the river to control the effects of river currents and aid navigation.

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ALTON - STATELY MANSION OF O. J. MILLER DESTROYED IN FIRE

Source: Alton Evening Telegraph, January 29, 1954

 

Assistant Fire Chief Warren Grable was injured early today as fire virtually destroyed the interior of the ornate 17-room residence which had been the home of the late O. J. Miller, president of Gately stores. All four Alton fire companies and an off-shift crew fought the blaze that was discovered at 3:20 a.m. by six women who reside there. Another crew stood by at Upper Alton station. Fire Chief Lewis said this morning a broken pipe to an oil furnace in the basement under the front hall had loosed oil, apparently, which had become ignited. The flames whipped up through dumb waiters and vent areas in the midsection of the house, to burst from the peak of the roof, accompanied by clouds of heavy black oil smoke. The women, who had stood huddled in the front hall and then left the house as firemen arrived, escaped injury. But Asst. Chief Grable was not so fortunate when he descended a stairway to the spacious front hall, the fire-charred floor crashed through into the basement. Grable fell through to the basement, along with the splintered wood which tangled around pipes. At St. Joseph's Hospital today, it was said he had suffered a laceration that had extended internally. After the bleeding was stopped and he received surgical attention, the assistant fire chief was reported to be "doing fine." From the exterior, the extensive damage to the house cannot be seen. Inside, the rooms, all luxuriously finished in expensive fashion, with items such as oil paintings, ornate chairs, and heavy carpets, were a scene of chaos, either damaged by fire or water.

 

The home was perhaps the costliest home in Alton. The house, at Fourth and George St., was erected 50 years ago by Benjamin L. Dorsey, member of a well-known Alton family of business men. Not a house in the Alton area at that time had such fancy interior appointments. Viewed from the outside in its setting, on a high hill overlooking the Mississippi River, the house had much that seemed to indicate it was a spacious palace, with its imposing terra cotta columns setting off the front. The builder, in choosing his plans, prepared by a celebrated architect, omitted no details that would serve to give special distinction inside as well as outside. A basement ballroom was a luxury of the days long before the not uncommon racket room of today. Every bedroom was equipped with separate bath room, another special mark of distinction that could be shown in this one house in Alton. The bathrooms were equipped with tile furnishings and of a design that was to await the passing of many years before the other houses in Alton would be shown with such equipment. Bathing in a tub was like bathing in a china dish. Financial reverses of the builder forced sale of the property after his death in Colorado, where he had owned a large area of semi-anthracite coal fields in Rout county. Mr. Dorsey had invested his all in the house and in the western coal fields, after making a fortune in Macoupin county's bituminous coal fields. The house ultimately passed completely from the hands of the Dorsey family following financial reverses of the builder, beginning while the house was in course of construction. A series of changes in ownership ended at last when O. J. Miller of the Gately chain store system bought the place. He transformed it for the use of his family household and the families of those employed in the Gately store. He had envisioned the creating of a community home where the Gately store people could have a comfortable, attractive place to live together. The tragedy at the opening of the history of the house when it was passed from the hands of the ambitious builder had a second chapter when Otto J. Miller, the dynamic head of the Gately Stores, died and his funeral was from the stately mansion where he had been residing at the time of his death.

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ALTON - PRESIDENT OF SWITZERLAND'S SON ATTENDS ALTON HIGH SCHOOL

Source: Utica, New York Daily Press, July 29, 1972

ALTON, IL. (AP) - His classmates knew him as Peter Gnagi, an American Field Service exchange student, and his neighbors in this southern Illinois community knew him as a "nice boy" who helped carry trash cans to the curb on garbage collection day. Only Mr. and Mrs. Leroy Fritz and their children knew when he arrived in Alton in September 1971 to live with them that Peter's father was the president of Switzerland. Peter had sworn them to secrecy as to his VIP status before be arrived to begin the school year. Peter left Alton after the Independence Day holiday to return to his home in Berne, Switzerland, and only then did the Fritz family admit that an international dignitary had been living incognito with them for nine months. Peter almost gave the secret away himself one day, when a classmate asked him what his father did for a living. Peter replied, "My father is the president of Switzerland," then realized what he had said and laughed. Everyone passed the answer off as the kind of a joke any high school senior might make. "He wanted us to keep it confidential that his dad was the president of Switzerland during 1971," said Ruthie Fritz, 12. "When he applied to be an exchange student, he asked that he be treated just like everybody else." And he was. He took the same courses as other seniors at Alton High School, including French and calculus; managed the lighting for the school musical "Brigadoon;" washed the dishes and fed the dog, and joined in family musicals, with his specialty the piano. Peter's father and mother came to Alton to visit in April, several months after Rudolf Gnagi's presidential term expired. "We wanted Peter's parents to see what we really are," said Mrs. Fritz, a substitute music teacher in the Alton schools. Fritz is employed by the Alton Board of Education. Peter laughed at the suggestion that his father might be addressed "Mr. President'' and his mother called "the First Lady." "We're just people," he said. "We live in Berne just like other people."

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BETHALTO - A YOUNG LADY'S SUICIDE

Source: Cleveland, New York Lakeside Press, October 11, 1879

A very pathetic suicide was that of Miss Emma Patterson at St. Louis, a few days ago. She was from Bethalto, Ill., where her remarkable beauty and accomplishments made her the belle of the place. Her father was poor, but she moved in the best society, and most of her associates had far more money to spend on personal adornment than she had. One of her suitors was John Shelton, and he recently left a watch and $130 with her while he went on a short journey. On his return she made trivial apologies for not giving them back. He learned one day that she had engaged herself to marry Mr. Montgomery, and he peremptorily demanded his property. She had spent the money dollar by dollar in buying bits of finery, and as she could get no help from her father she was unable to repay Shelton, who threatened her arrest. She went to St. Louis and tried to get employment, but failed, and committed suicide.

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BETHALTO NEWS

Source: Alton Telegraph, February 8, 1894

The ladies of the M. E. church will give a box sociable at the residence of Mrs. J. T. Ewan on Wednesday, February 14th. Rev. Allison Hunt will fill his regular appointment at the C. P. church next Sunday. Mrs. Lena Starkey is quite ill at her father's residence on Sherman street. Mr. Harry Picker is convelescing after a siege of several weeks sickness. Mr. James McDonald visited Edwardsville twice this week. Mr. S. R. Hudnall and lady are entertaining a lady friend from Rosemond. Mr. and Mrs. Brant, of Upper Alton, were the guests of Mr. Fred Ackerman and lady Tuesday. Mrs. Chas. Dude, of Nokomis, who formerly resided east of our city, was a welcome visitor at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Jackson, of Fort Russell. Tally another boy for our friend, Fred Ackerman. The big break at the President mills was patched in double quick time, which enables them to start up again today. The company has ordered a splendid new engine, which is now in process of construction and will be placed some time between now and harvest. The outlook for our little city is brightening and we are led to believe that in the next few years we will notice more growth than we have witnessed in a number of years past. There is no reason why a large coal mine would not do well, and enterprises of other kinds would find perhaps no better location in the State. We are close to large markets, have fair railroad facilities and prospects for better, and by the way, we are to have a new postmaster at the beginning of the next quarter, in the person of Andrew Jackson Canipe.

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BETHALTO - FIRE AT KAUFFMANN'S MILL

Source: Rochester, New York Democrat Chronicle, March 3, 1895

Fire started in the Kauffmann mill here today. The large elevator adjoining the mill was in flames in an hour and is a total loss. The flames then spread to another flour mill adjoining the elevator and that was reduced to ashes. The elevator destroyed contained 40,000 bushels of wheat. It is believed the fire was caused by an explosion of flour dust. Loss $200,000. Insured.

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COLLINSVILLE MURDER

Source: Buffalo, New York Evening Courier and Republic, 1873

On Saturday last a terrible murder was commuted at Collinsville, Madison county, Illinois. On the farm of a Mr. Mair lived a married colored man, George Burke, and a woman, also colored, named Maria Bowman. Burke had paid her considerable attentions, which she had refused to receive, thereby exciting his jealousy. He had threatened her life several times, but no attention was paid to the threats. On Saturday he returned from St. Louis very drunk and violent and assaulted Maria with an axe. After stunning her by a blow that fractured her skull, Burke cut off the unfortunate woman's head and right hand and threw the trunk into the creek near by; then, sobered by his crime, fled, taking the axe with him. He has not yet been apprehended.

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COLLINSVILLE TORNADO

Source: Utica Daily Union, June 15, 1896 (in an article regarding past tornados and their "work")

April 14, 1879 - 1 man was killed and 60 buildings destroyed in Collinsville, Ills. This tornado struck a cemetery and leveled every tombstone.
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COLLINSVILLE -  A PUBLIC CHASTISEMENT
Source: Auburn, New York New & Bulletin, March 28, 1883

J. N. Peers, editor of the Herald, was publicly horsewhipped here by Mrs. Marshall, the wife of a well known business man, for the publication of an article reflecting upon herself, husband and mother. Peers was badly marked about the face and neck.

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